Smith K J, Skelton H G, Angritt P, James W D, Yeager J, Wagner K
Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, DC.
J Cutan Pathol. 1991 Dec;18(6):474-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.1991.tb01388.x.
Although HIV-infected patients are commonly infected by organisms that require an intact T cell immune system for control or eradication, there are some exceptions. The intracellular pathogen Listeria monocytogenes is one such organism. Listeriosis occurs primarily in neonates, elderly patients, patients on immune suppressive medications, cancer patients, and during pregnancy. However, listeriosis is an uncommon opportunistic infection in HIV-infected patients. We report a case of listeriosis with cutaneous lesions in a neonate born to an HIV-infected woman.
尽管HIV感染患者通常会被那些需要完整T细胞免疫系统来控制或根除的病原体感染，但也有一些例外情况。细胞内病原体单核细胞增生李斯特菌就是这样一种病原体。李斯特菌病主要发生在新生儿、老年患者、接受免疫抑制药物治疗的患者、癌症患者以及孕期。然而，李斯特菌病在HIV感染患者中是一种不常见的机会性感染。我们报告一例HIV感染女性所生新生儿患伴有皮肤损害的李斯特菌病的病例。
