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[儿童及青少年呼吸器官结核与淋巴结炎的外科治疗]

[Surgical treatment of tuberculosis of the respiratory organs and lymphadenitis in children and adolescents].

作者信息

Ogaĭ I V, Shmelev M M

出版信息

Probl Tuberk. 1991(11):44-8.

PMID:1775459
Abstract

The many-year practice of surgical treatment of 488 children and adolescents (aged 6 months to 17 years) suffering from tuberculosis of the lungs, pleura, intrathoracic and other groups of lymph nodes and other concurrent pulmonary diseases is summarized. Considerable attention is attached to the clinical aspects of complicated and disseminated forms of diseases, indications for surgery with consideration of the changed course of a process during modern surgery. Morphologic and microbiological findings of the material obtained during surgery are given. The results of surgical treatment are provided whose efficiency in various forms reaches 100%. The postoperative clinical cure of tuberculosis is achieved in 98% of the cases, the mortality is 0.43%, as evidenced by long-term observations.

摘要

总结了对488例患有肺结核、胸膜炎、胸内及其他组淋巴结结核以及其他并发肺部疾病的儿童和青少年(年龄6个月至17岁)进行外科治疗的多年实践。对疾病复杂和播散形式的临床方面、现代手术中考虑病情变化过程后的手术指征给予了相当关注。给出了手术中获取材料的形态学和微生物学检查结果。提供了外科治疗的结果,其对各种形式疾病的治疗有效率达到100%。长期观察表明,98%的病例实现了结核病的术后临床治愈,死亡率为0.43%。

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