家庭医学专业选择：一项拟议的研究议程。
Family medicine specialty selection: a proposed research agenda.
作者信息
Campos-Outcalt Doug, Senf Janet, Pugno Perry A, McGaha Amy L
机构信息
Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Arizona, 550 E. Van Buren, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.
出版信息
Fam Med. 2007 Sep;39(8):585-9.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Our objectives were to provide an update on the status of selection by medical students of family medicine as a specialty, to summarize what is known about influences on this specialty choice, and to propose a research agenda for the future.
METHODS
Data from the National Resident Matching Program and the American Academy of Family Physicians residency database were obtained. Past reviews of research on family medicine specialty selection were summarized, and recent research was reviewed. Gaps in the knowledge base and common research design weaknesses were listed.
RESULTS
As a result of our analysis, a set of 12 research questions are posed and a set of 11 study design recommendations made.
CONCLUSIONS
Family medicine specialty choice research must be planned and conducted with the most robust methodology possible, building on past research, to produce results that can assist in formulating effective policy.
背景与目标
我们的目标是更新医学生选择家庭医学作为专业的现状，总结已知的影响该专业选择的因素，并提出未来的研究议程。
方法
获取了来自国家住院医师匹配计划和美国家庭医师学会住院医师数据库的数据。总结了过去关于家庭医学专业选择的研究综述，并对近期研究进行了回顾。列出了知识库中的差距和常见研究设计的弱点。
结果
经过分析，提出了一组12个研究问题，并给出了一组11条研究设计建议。
结论
家庭医学专业选择研究必须基于以往研究，采用尽可能稳健的方法进行规划和实施，以产生有助于制定有效政策的结果。
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