Tothova J, Brutovsky B, Lisy V
Institute of Physics, P.J. Safarik University, Jesenna 5, 041 54 Kosice, Slovakia.
Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2007 Sep;24(1):61-7. doi: 10.1140/epje/i2007-10213-5. Epub 2007 Sep 3.
In our paper (Tothova et al., Czech. J. Phys. 55, 221 (2005)), the first observation of the kinetics of individual polymer monomers using the fluorescence correlation technique (R. Shusterman et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 048303 (2004)) has been interpreted within the bead-spring theory. Optimizing the joint Rouse-Zimm model to the experimental data, the phenomenological parameters for the statistical-mechanical description of the universal behavior of double- and single-stranded DNA and the dominant types of their dynamics have been determined. Recently, these data have been corrected (R. Shusterman et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 029901 (2007)). In the present work, the fits of the theory to the new data are given. The main conclusions of our preceding paper remain unchanged but some of the polymer parameters have changed. The new data allow a significantly better agreement with the theory than the previous ones. Our calculations confirm that dsDNA follows mainly the classical Zimm-type kinetics rather than the Rouse one as it was proposed by Shusterman et al. Single-stranded DNA also behaves predominantly as the Zimm polymer. To support these conclusions, we analyze the draining effects on the monomer dynamics and the applicability of simple "universal" laws, according to which the monomer mean square displacement scales with the time as t 1/2 and t 2/3 for the Rouse and Zimm polymers, respectively.
在我们的论文(托托娃等人,《捷克物理杂志》55卷,221页(2005年))中,首次利用荧光关联技术(R. 舒斯特曼等人,《物理评论快报》92卷,048303页(2004年))对单个聚合物单体的动力学进行了观测,并在珠簧理论的框架内进行了解释。通过将联合的劳斯-齐姆模型优化至实验数据,确定了用于双链和单链DNA普遍行为的统计力学描述以及其主要动力学类型的唯象参数。最近,这些数据已得到修正(R. 舒斯特曼等人,《物理评论快报》98卷,029901页(2007年))。在本工作中,给出了理论对新数据的拟合情况。我们之前论文的主要结论保持不变,但一些聚合物参数发生了变化。新数据与理论的吻合程度比之前的数据有显著提高。我们的计算证实,双链DNA主要遵循经典的齐姆型动力学,而非舒斯特曼等人所提出的劳斯型动力学。单链DNA也主要表现为齐姆聚合物。为支持这些结论,我们分析了对单体动力学的耗散效应以及简单“通用”定律的适用性,根据这些定律,对于劳斯聚合物和齐姆聚合物,单体的均方位移分别与时间按t^1/2和t^2/3的规律变化。