婴儿特发性肾病综合征的超声检查结果

Sonographic findings in infantile idiopathic nephrotic syndrome.

作者信息

Patel P J, al-Rasheed S A, al-Mugeiren M M, Malabarey T

机构信息

Division of Radiology, King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Child Nephrol Urol. 1991;11(4):209-11.

PMID:1777903

Abstract

Abnormal sonographic findings were obtained in all cases of infantile idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (IINS). Hyperechoic renal parenchyma, subcapsular hypoechoic band and loss of cortical medullary differentiation were the commonest abnormalities. There was no specific sonographic difference between the different types of IINS. The subcapsular hypoechoic band is also not diagnostic for IINS. Abnormal sonographic findings indicate renal biopsy to identify specific types of IINS.

摘要

在所有婴儿特发性肾病综合征（IINS）病例中均获得了异常的超声检查结果。肾实质高回声、肾包膜下低回声带以及皮髓质分界消失是最常见的异常情况。不同类型的IINS之间在超声检查上没有特定差异。肾包膜下低回声带对IINS也没有诊断特异性。异常的超声检查结果表明需要进行肾活检以确定IINS的具体类型。