Mennen U, Howells C J
Department of Hand and Microsurgery, Medical University of Southern Africa, Pretoria.
J Hand Surg Br. 1991 Nov;16(4):431-5. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681(91)90020-o.
100 consecutive patients whose finger had been bitten by another person, or who had cut it on a tooth in a fight, have been studied. 82 healed completely but 18 eventually needed amputation. Early and thorough debridement is required, plus a suitable mixture of antibiotics. Once infection is established in bone or tendon sheath, amputation is often needed, but most infected joints can be saved.
对100例手指被他人咬伤或在打架时被牙齿割伤的连续患者进行了研究。82例完全愈合,但18例最终需要截肢。需要早期彻底清创,外加合适的抗生素组合。一旦骨骼或腱鞘发生感染,通常需要截肢,但大多数感染的关节可以保住。