Science. 1983 Jan 21;219(4582):259-64. doi: 10.1126/science.219.4582.259.
Two important factors that contributed to Japan's economic success were government investment in industrial development and the early recognition that a good educational system is a prerequisite to technological progress. Government policies promoted the importation of technologies from Europe and North America and encouraged the education of students abroad. This facilitated the rapid development of Japanese industry and the adaptation of foreign technologies to local conditions. Many of the methods used to develop industry in Japan could be used to advantage in developing countries today.
政府对工业发展的投资,以及早期认识到良好的教育体系是技术进步的前提。政府政策促进了从欧洲和北美引进技术,并鼓励学生出国留学。这促进了日本工业的快速发展,并使外国技术适应了当地条件。日本发展工业所采用的许多方法,在今天的发展中国家仍然可以加以利用。