Biriukova L P, Chernova R I
Probl Tuberk. 1991(6):8-10.
A number of social and clinical factors has been revealed which contribute to the development of fibrocavernous pulmonary tuberculosis in patients under the present conditions (alcoholism in 56%, inadequate treatment 52%, serious concurrent diseases 48.2%, unsatisfactory material and living conditions 51.1%). The decisive role in the development of this form of tuberculosis in subjects aged over 50 years was played by serious concurrent diseases and in younger subjects by sociomedical factors: previous staying in labour-reformatory establishments (70%) and alcoholism and narcomania (90%).
现已发现一系列社会和临床因素,这些因素在当前情况下促使患者发生纤维空洞型肺结核(酗酒占56%,治疗不当占52%,严重并发疾病占48.2%,物质和生活条件差占51.1%)。50岁以上人群发生这种类型肺结核的决定性因素是严重并发疾病,而在较年轻人群中则是社会医学因素:既往曾在劳动改造机构服刑(70%)以及酗酒和吸毒成瘾(90%)。