Allebeck P, Bolund C
Karolinska Institute, Department of Medicine, Sweden.
Psychol Med. 1991 Nov;21(4):979-84. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700029962.
Suicides and suicide attempts in cancer patients were analysed by following all patients treated for cancer in Stockholm County from 1975 to 1985. Among 59,845 patients we identified 144 suicides and 196 suicide attempts during the follow-up, which represents a more than two-fold excess mortality from suicide and a moderately increased rate of suicide attempts. Although the absolute number of deaths from suicide in cancer patients is low, the increased risk highlights the problems of coping with severe illness and the need for psychological and social support in cancer care.
通过追踪1975年至1985年在斯德哥尔摩县接受癌症治疗的所有患者,对癌症患者的自杀和自杀未遂情况进行了分析。在59845名患者中,我们在随访期间确定了144例自杀和196例自杀未遂,这表明自杀导致的死亡率高出两倍多,自杀未遂率适度增加。尽管癌症患者自杀死亡的绝对数量较低,但风险增加凸显了应对重病的问题以及癌症护理中对心理和社会支持的需求。