Puntis J W L
The General Infirmary at Leeds, Belmont Grove, Leeds LS2 9NS, UK.
Arch Dis Child. 2008 Feb;93(2):164-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.2006.108829. Epub 2007 Sep 5.
Feeding difficulties are common in early life and in addition to causing considerable family stress may adversely affect growth and health. They are also a frequent feature of chronic childhood illness, particularly in neurodisability. While various different multidisciplinary approaches to assessment and management are described, none have been directed to managing the whole spectrum of feeding problems in children with and without underlying disease. Although specialist feeding clinics attempt to address a very clear need for expert help and support on the part of families and patients, few data have been published to establish the effectiveness of the interventions offered.
喂养困难在儿童早期很常见,除了给家庭带来巨大压力外,还可能对生长和健康产生不利影响。它们也是儿童慢性病的常见特征,尤其是在神经残疾方面。虽然描述了各种不同的多学科评估和管理方法,但没有一种方法针对有或没有潜在疾病的儿童的全谱喂养问题进行管理。尽管专科喂养诊所试图满足家庭和患者对专家帮助和支持的明确需求,但很少有数据公布以证实所提供干预措施的有效性。