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天然油脂中9-十六碳烯酸和11-十八碳烯酸的含量。

The 9-hexadecenoic and 11-octadecenoic acid content of natural fats and oils.

作者信息

Kuemmel D F, Chapman L R

机构信息

The Procter & Gamble Co., Miami Valley Laboratories, 45239, Cincinnati, Ohio.

出版信息

Lipids. 1968 Jul;3(4):313-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02530930.

DOI:10.1007/BF02530930
PMID:17805876
Abstract

The monoenoic methyl esters from numerous fats and oils which contained appreciablecis-9-hexadecenoic acid (cis-9-16ratio1) were isolated by liquid-solid chromatography on silver nitrate-silica gel. Analysis of the monoenes by packed and capillary column gas-liquid chromatography showed that significant amounts ofcis-11-octadecenoic acid (cis-11-18ratio1) were present in all samples. The amount ofcis-11-18ratio1 found in the monoenoic methyl esters increased proportionally to logarithmic increases in thecis-9-16ratio1 level. Most analyses reported in the literature also show this proportionality. This mathematical relationship suggests that chain elongation ofcis-9-16ratio1 tocis-11-18ratio1 is a biosynthetic pathway operative in a wide variety of species.

摘要

通过在硝酸银-硅胶上进行液固色谱法,从众多含有可观顺式-9-十六碳烯酸(顺式-9-16比例≥1)的油脂中分离出单烯酸甲酯。通过填充柱和毛细管柱气液色谱法对单烯进行分析表明,所有样品中均存在大量顺式-11-十八碳烯酸(顺式-11-18比例≥1)。在单烯酸甲酯中发现的顺式-11-18比例随着顺式-9-16比例水平的对数增加而成比例增加。文献中报道的大多数分析也表明了这种比例关系。这种数学关系表明,顺式-9-16比例到顺式-11-18比例的链延长是在多种物种中起作用的生物合成途径。

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本文引用的文献

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A quantitation problem in the open tubular gas chromatography of fatty acid esters from cod liver lipids.鳕鱼肝脂质中脂肪酸酯的开管气相色谱定量问题。
Lipids. 1967 May;2(3):251-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02532564.
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SYNTHESIS OF FATTY ACIDS IN ANIMAL TISSUES. II. THE OCCURRENCE AND BIOSYNTHESIS OF CIS-VACCENIC ACID.动物组织中脂肪酸的合成。II. 顺式- vaccenic酸的存在与生物合成。
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