Shanin Iu N, Shafit S E, Dergachev S V
Vestn Akad Med Nauk SSSR. 1991(7):29-31.
It is not advisable to prescribe any types of the diet to patients with acute surgical diseases of the abdominal cavity in the early postoperative period because of membranous digestion disturbances and intestinal motility dysfunction. The fasting of the patients with the normal nutritional status may be based physiologically in such cases till the recovery of digestive function, since it favours significant desensitization, namely a decrease of the number of postoperative complications and creation of functional rest for the intestine.
由于存在膜性消化紊乱和肠道运动功能障碍,在术后早期对患有腹腔急性外科疾病的患者开任何类型的饮食处方都是不可取的。在这种情况下,营养状况正常的患者禁食在生理上是可行的,直到消化功能恢复,因为这有利于显著脱敏,即减少术后并发症的数量并为肠道创造功能休息。