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平流层臭氧变化。

Changes in stratospheric ozone.

出版信息

Science. 1987 Jul 3;237(4810):35-42. doi: 10.1126/science.237.4810.35.

Abstract

The ozone layer in the upper atmosphere is a natural feature of the earth's environment. It performs several important functions, including shielding the earth from damaging solar ultraviolet radiation. Far from being static, ozone concentrations rise and fall under the forces of photochemical production, catalytic chemical destruction, and fluid dynamical transport. Human activities are projected to deplete substantially stratospheric ozone through anthropogenic increases in the global concentrations of key atmospheric chemicals. Human-induced perturbations may be occurring already.

摘要

高层大气中的臭氧层是地球环境的一个自然特征。它具有多种重要功能,包括保护地球免受太阳紫外线的破坏。远非静态的,臭氧浓度在光化学产生、催化化学破坏和流体动力学输运的力的作用下上升和下降。预计人类活动会通过人为增加关键大气化学物质的全球浓度而大量消耗平流层臭氧。人类引起的干扰可能已经在发生。

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