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伊利诺冰期海平面下降:来自巴哈马“蓝洞”的证据。

Sea-level lowering during the illinoian glaciation: evidence from a bahama "blue hole".

出版信息

Science. 1979 Aug 24;205(4408):806-8. doi: 10.1126/science.205.4408.806.

Abstract

Stalagmites have been recovered from 45 meters below sea level in an underwater karstic cave ("blue hole") near Andros Island in the Bahamas. Uranium series ages, corrected for contamination of the sample by young marine carbonate replacements, show that the speleothem was deposited between 160,000 and 139,000 years before the present. This period corresponds to the Illinoian glacial event and demonstrates that sea level must have been lowered by at least 42 meters (allowing for subsidence) from its present position during this time.

摘要

在巴哈马安德罗斯岛附近的一个水下喀斯特洞穴(“蓝洞”)中,从海平面以下 45 米处采集到了石笋。铀系测年结果表明,在对样品受到年轻海洋碳酸盐替换物的污染进行校正后,该化石是在距今 16 万至 13.9 万年之间形成的。这一时期与伊利诺伊冰期相对应,表明在这段时间内,海平面必须从现在的位置下降至少 42 米(考虑到沉降)。

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