Science. 1982 Aug 13;217(4560):635-7. doi: 10.1126/science.217.4560.635.
Weakly electric fish possess electroreceptors that are tuned to their individual electric organ discharge frequencies. One genus, Sternopygus, displays both ontogenetic and seasonal shifts in these frequencies, possibly because of endocrine influences. Systemic treatment with androgens lowers the discharge frequencies in these animals. Concomitant with these changes in electric organ discharge frequencies are decreases in electroreceptor best frequencies; hence the close match between discharge frequency and receptor tuning is maintained. These findings indicate that the tuning of electroreceptors is dynamic and that it parallels natural shifts in electric organ discharge frequency.
电鳗拥有能够感知自身电脉冲频率的电感受器。电鳗的一个属, Sternopygus,其电脉冲频率会发生个体发生和季节性的变化,可能是由于内分泌的影响。全身性雄激素处理会降低这些动物的放电频率。伴随着电脉冲频率的这些变化,感受器的最佳频率也会降低;因此,放电频率和感受器调谐之间的紧密匹配得以维持。这些发现表明感受器的调谐是动态的,它与电器官放电频率的自然变化平行。