Kattan K R
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Mar;126(3):612-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.126.3.612.
The frequency of variation from the standard in the articular processes of C7 is very high (43.9 percent). These variations are: (1) A notch on the back of the superior articular facet. (2) Elongation the the "articular pillary" so that the posterior edge of the inferior articular process of C7 lies backward in relation to the posterior edges of the other cervical articular process. (3) A combination of both. Item 1 should not be mistaken for a fracture and item 2 should not be mistaken for a dislocation. These variants represent a partial dorsalization of C7.
C7关节突与标准形态的变异频率非常高(43.9%)。这些变异包括:(1)上关节面后部有一缺口。(2)“关节乳头”延长,使得C7下关节突的后缘相对于其他颈椎关节突的后缘向后移位。(3)两者同时存在。第1项不应误诊为骨折,第2项不应误诊为脱位。这些变异代表了C7的部分背侧化。