Smoker Annabel L
University of Southampton School of Nursing and Midwifery, Southampton.
J Fam Health Care. 2007;17(4):134-6.
Cradle cap is often viewed as the norm in infancy. It is, however, highly amenable to treatment. While cradle cap generally causes no ill-effects to the newborn baby, new parents may experience disappointment in their attempts to resolve the problem and be distressed by others' response to their infant's appearance. Moisturisers have an important role in softening scale, yet baby oil alone is often not sufficient. Greasier emollients may not be cosmetically acceptable and parental choice can be a key factor in the successful treatment of the problem. Parents may benefit from instructions on how to apply topical treatments effectively, and the opportunity to discuss their anxieties. Good skin care (i.e. the use of emollients) will promote general skin health and reduce any dryness associated with co-existing atopic eczema.
婴儿脂溢性皮炎在婴儿期通常被视为正常现象。然而,它非常易于治疗。虽然婴儿脂溢性皮炎一般不会对新生儿造成不良影响,但新手父母在试图解决这个问题时可能会感到失望,并因他人对其婴儿外貌的反应而苦恼。保湿剂在软化鳞屑方面起着重要作用,但仅用婴儿油往往是不够的。油腻的润肤剂在外观上可能不被接受,而父母的选择可能是成功治疗该问题的关键因素。父母可能会从如何有效应用局部治疗的指导以及有机会讨论他们的焦虑中受益。良好的皮肤护理(即使用润肤剂)将促进整体皮肤健康,并减少与同时存在的特应性湿疹相关的任何干燥。