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韩国远程护理实施的策略制定。

Strategy development for the implementation of telenursing in Korea.

作者信息

Yun Eun Kyoung, Park Hyeoun-Ae

机构信息

College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Comput Inform Nurs. 2007 Sep-Oct;25(5):301-6. doi: 10.1097/01.NCN.0000289167.38992.4b.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of telenursing, to analyze the issues that should be considered for the development of telenursing in the future, and to provide efficient strategies for the implementation of telenursing in Korea. The authors used the Delphi survey method and a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis. A total of 30 experts and specialists in the field of nursing informatics and telemedicine contributed to a three-round Delphi survey. The results of the study suggest that telenursing can potentially be implemented in Korea. However, to implement telenursing in Korea, it is necessary to identify telenursing specialties, to construct an infrastructure within which telenursing can function, to develop a business model, and to integrate strategies with government plans to develop the e-health industry. The issues that emerged as important requirements for the successful introduction of telenursing were classified as systematic, economic, societal, or technical. Issues such as driving force, target market, and expense sharing were examined in detail from both ideal and realistic points of view. The results of this study will enable health professionals to appreciate the feasibility of implementing telenursing in Korea. In addition, the study suggests that telenursing could be used efficiently in a variety of environments as a practical strategy to improve healthcare in Korea.

摘要

本研究旨在评估远程护理的可行性,分析未来远程护理发展应考虑的问题,并为韩国实施远程护理提供有效策略。作者采用了德尔菲调查法以及优势、劣势、机会和威胁分析。共有30名护理信息学和远程医学领域的专家和专业人士参与了三轮德尔菲调查。研究结果表明,远程护理在韩国有可能得到实施。然而,要在韩国实施远程护理,有必要确定远程护理专业领域,构建远程护理能够发挥作用的基础设施,制定商业模式,并将策略与政府发展电子健康产业的计划相结合。作为成功引入远程护理的重要要求而出现的问题被归类为系统、经济、社会或技术方面的问题。从理想和现实的角度详细研究了驱动力、目标市场和费用分摊等问题。本研究结果将使卫生专业人员认识到在韩国实施远程护理的可行性。此外,该研究表明,作为改善韩国医疗保健的一种实用策略,远程护理可以在各种环境中得到有效应用。

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