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马丁·吉布斯(1922 - 2006):碳 - 14研究、糖代谢与光合作用的先驱;《植物生理学》严谨的主编;睿智的教育家;以及人文主义导师。

Martin Gibbs (1922-2006): Pioneer of (14)C research, sugar metabolism & photosynthesis; vigilant Editor-in-Chief of Plant Physiology; sage Educator; and humanistic Mentor.

作者信息

Black Clanton C

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, The University of Georgia, Fred C. Davison Life Sciences Complex 120 Green Street, Athens, GA, 30602-7229, USA.

出版信息

Photosynth Res. 2008 Jan;95(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/s11120-007-9232-7. Epub 2007 Sep 8.

Abstract

The very personal touch of Professor Martin Gibbs as a worldwide advocate for photosynthesis and plant physiology was lost with his death in July 2006. Widely known for his engaging humorous personality and his humanitarian lifestyle, Martin Gibbs excelled as a strong international science diplomat; like a personal science family patriarch encouraging science and plant scientists around the world. Immediately after World War II he was a pioneer at the Brookhaven National Laboratory in the use of (14)C to elucidate carbon flow in metabolism and particularly carbon pathways in photosynthesis. His leadership on carbon metabolism and photosynthesis extended for four decades of working in collaboration with a host of students and colleagues. In 1962, he was selected as the Editor-in-Chief of Plant Physiology. That appointment initiated 3 decades of strong directional influences by Gibbs on plant research and photosynthesis. Plant Physiology became and remains a premier source of new knowledge about the vital and primary roles of plants in earth's environmental history and the energetics of our green-blue planet. His leadership and charismatic humanitarian character became the quintessence of excellence worldwide. Martin Gibbs was in every sense the personification of a model mentor not only for scientists but also shown in devotion to family. Here we pay tribute and honor to an exemplary humanistic mentor, Martin Gibbs.

摘要

作为光合作用和植物生理学的全球倡导者,马丁·吉布斯教授独特的个人魅力随着他于2006年7月去世而消逝。马丁·吉布斯以其迷人的幽默个性和人道主义生活方式广为人知,他是一位杰出的国际科学外交家;就像一位科学界的大家长,鼓励着世界各地的科学和植物科学家。第二次世界大战刚结束后,他就在布鲁克海文国家实验室率先使用(14)C来阐明新陈代谢中的碳流,尤其是光合作用中的碳途径。他在碳代谢和光合作用方面的领导地位持续了四十年,期间与众多学生和同事合作。1962年,他被选为《植物生理学》主编。这一任命开启了吉布斯对植物研究和光合作用长达三十年的强大导向性影响。《植物生理学》已然成为且仍然是关于植物在地球环境历史中的重要和首要作用以及我们这个蓝绿色星球能量学新知识的主要来源。他的领导才能和充满魅力的人道主义品格成为了全球卓越的典范。马丁·吉布斯在各方面都是一位模范导师的化身,不仅对科学家如此,对家庭的奉献也有体现。在此,我们向杰出的人文导师马丁·吉布斯致敬。

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