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高温分子基磁体:Tc 分别为 240 和 190 开尔文的亚铁磁性混合价态铬(III)-铬(II)氰化物

High-Tc Molecular-Based Magnets: Ferrimagnetic Mixed-Valence Chromium(III)-Chromium(II) Cyanides with Tc at 240 and 190 Kelvin.

作者信息

Mallah T, Thiébaut S, Verdaguer M, Veillet P

出版信息

Science. 1993 Dec 3;262(5139):1554-7. doi: 10.1126/science.262.5139.1554.

Abstract

Molecular-based magnets with high magnetic-ordering temperatures, T(c), can be obtained by mild chemistry methods by focusing on the bimetallic and mixed-valence transition metal micro-cyanide of the Prussian blue family. A simple orbital model was used to predict the electronic structure of the metal ions required to achieve a high ordering temperature. The synthesis and magnetic properties of two compounds, [Cr(5)(CN)(12)].10H(2)O and Cs(0.75) [Cr(2.125)(CN)(6)].5H(2)O, which exhibited magnetic-ordering temperatures of 240 and 190 kelvin, respectively, are reported, together with the strategy for further work.

摘要

通过关注普鲁士蓝家族的双金属和混合价态过渡金属微氰化物,利用温和的化学方法可以获得具有高磁有序温度T(c)的分子基磁体。使用一个简单的轨道模型来预测实现高有序温度所需的金属离子的电子结构。本文报道了两种化合物[Cr(5)(CN)(12)].10H(2)O和Cs(0.75)[Cr(2.125)(CN)(6)].5H(2)O的合成及磁性,它们的磁有序温度分别为240和190开尔文,同时还介绍了进一步研究的策略。

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