Science. 1975 Feb 7;187(4175):434-5. doi: 10.1126/science.187.4175.434.
Two integrations of a global general circulation model, differing only in the prescribed surface albedo in the Sahara, show that an increase in albedo resulting from a decrease in plant cover causes a decrease in rainfall. Thus any tendency for plant cover to decrease would be reinforced by a decrease in rainfall, and could initiate or perpetuate a drought.
两段全球环流模型的整合,仅在撒哈拉沙漠的地表反照率规定上有所不同,表明由于植物覆盖减少导致的反照率增加会导致降雨量减少。因此,任何导致植物覆盖减少的趋势都会因降雨量减少而加剧,并可能引发或持续干旱。