Venrick E L, McGowan J A, Cayan D R, Hayward T L
Science. 1987 Oct 2;238(4823):70-2. doi: 10.1126/science.238.4823.70.
Since 1968 a significant increase in total chlorophyll a in the water column during the summer in the central North Pacific Ocean has been observed. A concomitant increase in winter winds and a decrease in sea surface temperature suggest that long-period fluctuations in atmospheric characteristics have changed the carrying capacity of the central Pacific epipelagic ecosystem.
自1968年以来,人们观察到北太平洋中部夏季水柱中的总叶绿素a显著增加。冬季风的相应增加和海面温度的下降表明,大气特征的长期波动改变了中太平洋上层生态系统的承载能力。