Keller C, Nicolls R
Arizona State University College of Nursing, Tempe 85287.
Int Disabil Stud. 1991 Oct-Dec;13(4):138-40. doi: 10.3109/03790799109166279.
The purpose of this exploratory pilot study was to determine the coping strategies used by adolescents with chronic illnesses and compare those strategies with the strategies used by their parents. Adolescent coping strategies were measured by the Jaloweic Coping Scale, while parental perceptions of their coping strategies were assessed using the Hymovich Chronicity Impact and Coping Instruments: Parent Questionnaire (CICI:PQ). Fifteen chronically ill adolescents and their parents were administered the tools. Analysis revealed that there were significant differences between the parent coping strategies and those of the adolescents in the sample. Adolescent responses on the three subscales of the Jaloweic Coping Scale were analysed using ANOVA, resulting in no significant differences in responses on the three subscales.
这项探索性试点研究的目的是确定患有慢性疾病的青少年所采用的应对策略,并将这些策略与他们父母所采用的策略进行比较。青少年的应对策略通过贾洛韦克应对量表进行测量,而父母对自身应对策略的认知则使用海莫维奇慢性病影响与应对工具:父母问卷(CICI:PQ)进行评估。对15名患有慢性疾病的青少年及其父母进行了这些工具的测试。分析表明,样本中父母的应对策略与青少年的应对策略之间存在显著差异。使用方差分析对青少年在贾洛韦克应对量表三个子量表上的回答进行分析,结果显示在这三个子量表上的回答没有显著差异。