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α辐射诱导的与铀矿石相关的有机质的碳-13/碳-12同位素分馏

Carbon-13/carbon-12 isotope fractionation of organic matter associated with uranium ores induced by alpha irradiation.

作者信息

Leventhal J S, Threlkeld C N

出版信息

Science. 1978 Oct 27;202(4366):430-2. doi: 10.1126/science.202.4366.430.

Abstract

Analyses of stable carbon isotopes from two sample suites from sandstone uranium (tabular) ores show interesting variations. Organic carbon associated with high-grade uranium ore is heavy (delta(13)C = -16.9 to -19.6 per mil, where delta(13)C = (13)C/(12)C relative to the Pee Dee belemnite standard) relative to the adjacent lower-grade samples (-22.7 to -26.4 per mil). It is suggested that the heavy isotopic values for the are samples are related to a radiation and chemical isotope effect that has occurred mainly because of an alpha-radiation dose of 10(11) rads.

摘要

对来自砂岩型铀(板状)矿石的两个样品组的稳定碳同位素分析显示出有趣的变化。与高品位铀矿石伴生的有机碳相对于相邻的低品位样品(δ¹³C = -22.7‰至-26.4‰)较重(δ¹³C = -16.9‰至-19.6‰,其中δ¹³C是相对于皮迪箭石标准的¹³C/¹²C)。有人认为,矿石样品的重同位素值与主要由于10¹¹拉德的α辐射剂量而发生的辐射和化学同位素效应有关。

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