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两种狼蛛的声学通讯和生殖隔离。

Acoustic communication and reproductive isolation in two species of wolf spiders.

出版信息

Science. 1981 Oct 30;214(4520):575-7. doi: 10.1126/science.214.4520.575.

Abstract

Sound production by male wolf spiders during courtship is critical for behavioral reproductive isolation of two sibling species. Females only respond to and copulate with conspecific males, and acoustic signals through a substrate are necessary to induce receptivity. No reproductive barriers that could arise during mating (such as genital or mechanical incompatibility) or after mating (infertility) are in effect between the species, since forced interspecific matings produce viable offspring.

摘要

雄狼蛛在求偶期间发出的声音对于两个亲缘种的行为生殖隔离至关重要。雌蛛只对同种雄蛛作出反应并与其交配,而通过基质发出的声学信号对于诱导雌性接受交配是必要的。在交配期间(例如生殖器或机械不匹配)或交配后(不育)不会出现任何可能出现的生殖障碍,因为强制进行种间交配会产生有生育能力的后代。

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