Science. 1989 Oct 13;246(4927):221-6. doi: 10.1126/science.246.4927.221.
Problems involving physiochemical phenomena on both the microscopic and macroscopic scales often raise similar sets of generic issues and questions. The complexity of these problems is beginning to make inoperative the traditional intuition-based approaches to their analysis and solution. The common characteristics of large, multivariable, complex molecular systems call for a new, more systematic approach to guide theoretical and experimental efforts. With mathematical modeling becoming an essential ingredient in the studies, it is argued that molecular systems analysis and especially the systematic tools of sensitivity analyis can play an increasingly important role in understanding and finding solutions to complex, chemically based problems.
微观和宏观尺度上的物理化学现象所涉及的问题常常会提出一系列相似的一般性问题和疑问。这些问题的复杂性开始使传统的基于直觉的分析和解决方法变得不再有效。大型、多变量、复杂分子系统的共同特征要求采用一种新的、更系统的方法来指导理论和实验工作。随着数学建模成为研究的一个重要组成部分,有人认为,分子系统分析,特别是敏感性分析的系统工具,可以在理解和寻找解决复杂的基于化学的问题的方法方面发挥越来越重要的作用。