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蚕蛾羽化:激素触发的中枢程序化行为模式

Silk moth eclosion: hormonal triggering of a centrally programmed pattern of behavior.

作者信息

Truman J W, Sokolove P G

出版信息

Science. 1972 Mar 31;175(4029):1491-3. doi: 10.1126/science.175.4029.1491.

DOI:10.1126/science.175.4029.1491
PMID:17842289
Abstract

The emergence of the adult cecropia silk moth from the pupal skin involves a stereotyped series of abdominal movements-the pre-eclosion behavior. This behavior, triggered by a neurosecretory hormone, consists of three phases that are characterized by the relative frequency and pattern of movements. Electrical recordings from a nerve cord with severed peripheral nerves demonstrate that the pre-eclosion behavior is prepatterned in the abdominal ganglia. In response to the hormone, the entire 1.25-hour behavioral program can be activated and "read off" in the absence of sensory feedback.

摘要

成年天蚕蛾从蛹皮中羽化出来时,会进行一系列固定模式的腹部运动——羽化前行为。这种行为由一种神经分泌激素触发,包括三个阶段,其特点是运动的相对频率和模式。对切断外周神经的神经索进行电记录表明,羽化前行为在腹神经节中预先设定好了模式。在激素的作用下,整个1.25小时的行为程序可以在没有感觉反馈的情况下被激活并“读出”。

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[Information transmission by means of neurosecretory peptides as mediators].[通过神经分泌肽作为介质进行信息传递]
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