Wiener Jan M, Franz Gerald, Rossmanith Nicole, Reichelt Andreas, Mallot Hanspeter A, Bülthoff Heinrich H
Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Zoology, University of Tübingen, D 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Perception. 2007;36(7):1066-83. doi: 10.1068/p5587.
In a series of exploratory experiments we investigated interrelations between structure and shape of architectural indoor spaces on the one hand, and affective experience and navigation behaviour on the other hand. For this, isovist-based descriptions of 16 virtual indoor scenes were correlated with behavioural data from the experimental tasks. For all tasks-two active navigation tasks and an introspective appraisal of experiential qualities--strong correlations between subjects' behaviour and a small set of quantitative measurands derived from the isovists were found. The outcomes suggest that isovist analysis captures behaviourally relevant properties of space and is therefore a promising general means for predicting central experiential qualities of architecture and navigation behaviour.
在一系列探索性实验中，我们一方面研究了建筑室内空间的结构与形状之间的相互关系，另一方面研究了情感体验与导航行为之间的相互关系。为此，对16个虚拟室内场景基于视域的描述与实验任务中的行为数据进行了关联。对于所有任务——两个主动导航任务和对体验质量的内省评估——发现受试者的行为与从视域中得出的一小部分定量测量指标之间存在很强的相关性。结果表明，视域分析捕捉到了与行为相关的空间属性，因此是预测建筑核心体验质量和导航行为的一种很有前景的通用方法。
