明尼苏达多相人格调查表（MMPI）对《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版修订本（DSM-III--R）中强迫型人格障碍的诊断效能较低。

Low MMPI diagnostic performance for the DSM-III--R obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.

作者信息

Schotte C, De Doncker D, Maes M, Cluydts R, Cosyns P

机构信息

Antwerp University Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Edegem, Belgium.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 1991 Dec;69(3 Pt 1):795-800. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1991.69.3.795.

DOI:10.2466/pr0.1991.69.3.795

PMID:1784669

Abstract

This study investigated the diagnostic performance of the MMPI validity and clinical scales, and especially of Scale 7 (Pt), for the DSM-IIII--R obsessive-compulsive personality disorder by comparing the MMPI variables for 24 obsessive-compulsive with those for 58 nonobsessive-compulsive inpatients. Both groups were diagnosed by semistructured interview (SCID-II). The obsessive-compulsive group obtained for the mean MMPI profile a 2-(6-1) (D-Pa-Hs) code, with a tendency for a lowered Scale 4 (Pd) score, compared to the nonobsessive-compulsive group. Neither the ROC analysis of the individual MMPI scales, including Scale 7 (Pt), nor the analyses of frequency of two-point codes and elevated (T greater than 69) scales showed any clear indications of good diagnostic performance for the DSM-III--R obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.

摘要

本研究通过比较24名强迫症患者与58名非强迫症住院患者的明尼苏达多相人格调查表（MMPI）变量，调查了MMPI效度和临床量表，尤其是量表7（Pt）对《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版修订版（DSM-III-R）中强迫型人格障碍的诊断效能。两组均通过半结构化访谈（SCID-II）进行诊断。与非强迫症组相比，强迫症组的MMPI平均剖面图获得了一个2 - (6 - 1) （D - Pa - Hs）编码，且量表4（Pd）得分有降低趋势。对包括量表7（Pt）在内的各个MMPI量表进行的ROC分析，以及对两点编码频率和高分（T大于69）量表的分析，均未显示出对DSM-III-R强迫型人格障碍有任何明确的良好诊断效能迹象。