Schotte C, Maes M, Cluydts R, De Doncker D, Claes M, Cosyns P
Antwerp University Hospital UZA, Belgium.
Psychol Rep. 1991 Aug;69(1):75-81. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1991.69.1.75.
The clinical description provided by the MMPI Scale 0 (Social Introversion, Si) reflects an apparent and striking affinity with the DSM-III--R concept of the avoidant personality disorder which was here investigated by comparing the MMPI variables of 22 avoidant with 60 other, nonavoidant personality disordered inpatients. Both of the groups were diagnosed by use of a semistructured interview (SCID-II). The avoidant group obtained for mean MMPI profile a 2-6-7 (D-Pa-Pt) code. Significant differences were found between groups on MMPI Scales 2 (D), 7 (Pt), 9 (Ma), and 0 (Si). ROC analysis of the diagnostic performance showed the importance and utility of the evaluation of Scale 0 (Si) in the psychodiagnostic assessment of the avoidant personality disorder.
明尼苏达多相人格调查表第0量表（社会内向性，Si）所提供的临床描述显示，它与《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版修订本（DSM-III--R）中回避型人格障碍的概念有着明显且惊人的相似性。在此，通过比较22名回避型人格障碍住院患者与60名其他非回避型人格障碍住院患者的明尼苏达多相人格调查表变量，对这种相似性进行了研究。两组患者均通过半结构化访谈（SCID-II）进行诊断。回避型人格障碍组的明尼苏达多相人格调查表平均剖面图显示出2-6-7（D-Pa-Pt）编码。两组在明尼苏达多相人格调查表第2量表（D）、第7量表（Pt）、第9量表（Ma）和第0量表（Si）上存在显著差异。诊断性能的ROC分析表明，在回避型人格障碍的心理诊断评估中，评估第0量表（Si）具有重要性和实用性。
