Yoshitake Makoto, Nohta Hitoshi, Ogata Susumu, Todoroki Kenichiro, Yoshida Hideyuki, Yoshitake Takashi, Yamaguchi Masatoshi
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University, Nanakuma, Johnan, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2007 Oct 15;858(1-2):307-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.08.028. Epub 2007 Aug 26.
Liquid chromatography (LC) with fluorescence detection is described for simultaneous determination of native fluorescent bioamines (indoleamines and catecholamines). This is based on intramolecular fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) in an LC system following post-column derivatization of native fluorescent bioamines' amino groups with o-phthalaldehyde (OPA). OPA fluorescence was achieved through an intramolecular FRET process when the molecules were excited at maximum excitation wavelength of the native fluorescent bioamines. Bioamines separated by reversed-phase LC on ODS column were derivatized with OPA and 2-mercaptoethanol. This method provides sufficient selectivity and sensitivity for the determination of normetanephrine, dopamine, tyrosine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, tryptamine, and tryptophan in healthy human urine without prior sample purification.
本文描述了一种采用荧光检测的液相色谱法(LC),用于同时测定天然荧光生物胺(吲哚胺和儿茶酚胺)。该方法基于在液相色谱系统中,天然荧光生物胺的氨基与邻苯二甲醛(OPA)进行柱后衍生后发生的分子内荧光共振能量转移(FRET)。当分子在天然荧光生物胺的最大激发波长下被激发时,通过分子内FRET过程实现OPA荧光。在ODS柱上通过反相液相色谱分离的生物胺用OPA和2-巯基乙醇进行衍生。该方法无需事先对样品进行纯化,即可对健康人尿液中的去甲变肾上腺素、多巴胺、酪氨酸、5-羟色胺、色胺和色氨酸进行测定,具有足够的选择性和灵敏度。
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