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应对资源:对抚养孙辈的非裔美国祖父母心理健康的影响

Coping resources:effects on the psychological well-being of african american grandparents raising grandchildren.

作者信息

Moore Vivian R, Miller Sheila D

机构信息

, 221 Fernwood Farms Rd, Virginia Beach, VA.

出版信息

J Health Soc Policy. 2006;22(3-4):137-48. doi: 10.1300/j045v22n03_09.

Abstract

The impact that parenting responsibilities have on the psychological well-being of African American grandparents raising grandchildren is an increasing concern in American society. Contemporary research studies indicate that African American grandparents who encounter a variety of challenges in raising their grandchildren are able to cope successfully with these situations if they derive a sufficient amount of psychological rewards from raising grandchildren (Giarrusso, Silverstein, & DuFeng, 2000). These rewards include increased gratification, feelings of usefulness, and increasing pride in their own abilities to meet new challenges (Fuller-Thomason & Minkler, 2000). This article will investigate how the coping resource factors of intergenerational solidarity, informal social support and spirituality enhance the psychological well-being of African American grandparents who are raising their grandchildren. doi:10.1300/J045v22n03_09.

摘要

在美国社会,养育孙辈的责任对非裔美国祖父母心理健康的影响日益受到关注。当代研究表明,在养育孙辈过程中面临各种挑战的非裔美国祖父母,如果能从养育孙辈中获得足够的心理回报,就能成功应对这些情况(贾鲁索、西尔弗斯坦和杜峰,2000年)。这些回报包括更多的满足感、有用感,以及对自身应对新挑战能力的自豪感不断增强(富勒 - 托马森和明克勒,2000年)。本文将探讨代际团结、非正式社会支持和灵性等应对资源因素如何提升正在养育孙辈的非裔美国祖父母的心理健康。doi:10.1300/J045v22n03_09

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