Kessler Eric J, Knight Bradley P
University of Chicago, Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2007 Sep;5(5):977-88. doi: 10.1586/14779072.5.5.977.
Ventricular tachycardia (VT) may be secondary to many different underlying pathophysiologies. The nature of the underlying disorder determines amenability to catheter ablation, thus, dictating the circumstances under which it should be undertaken. The differing substrates also influence the choice of techniques that are used. The most intensively studied clinical subgroup of VT is re-entrant VT in the setting of ischemic heart disease. The approach to ablation in such patients is discussed in detail. Subsequent discussion focuses on other clinically encountered varieties of VT and the ablation methods used in each individual disease state.
室性心动过速(VT)可能继发于许多不同的潜在病理生理过程。潜在疾病的性质决定了是否适合进行导管消融,因此也决定了进行导管消融的具体情形。不同的基质也会影响所采用技术的选择。室性心动过速研究最为深入的临床亚组是缺血性心脏病背景下的折返性室性心动过速。本文将详细讨论此类患者的消融方法。随后的讨论将聚焦于其他临床中遇到的室性心动过速类型以及每种疾病状态下所采用的消融方法。