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[药物制剂对急性心肌梗死时淋巴流出速率以及血液和淋巴毒性的影响]

[The effect of pharmacological agents on the rate of lymph outflow and on blood and lymph toxicity in acute myocardial infarct].

作者信息

Ismailova Z D, Mamedov Ia D, Guseĭnov D Ia, Garaev G Sh

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1991 Jul-Aug;54(4):26-8.

PMID:1786816
Abstract

In experiments on rabbits it was found that acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was associated with a disorder of the drainage function the lymphatic system and a drastic increase of the lymph toxicity. The administration of propranolol (obsidan), amiodaron (cordaron), lidocaine (xycaine), trimecaine (mesocaine), nitroglycerin, panangin and heparin exerted the pronounced stimulating action on the lymph outflow rate. Strophanthin-K, corglycon and digo in possessed the moderate lymphogenic effect. Novocainamide (procainamide), verapamil (isoptine) and panangin exerted no influence on the lymph outflow rate. The administration of the above mentioned drugs in the initial period of AMI sharply increased the toxic properties of the lymph; subsequently the lymph toxicity gradually decreased and was less than in control (in AMI treated with drugs).

摘要

在对兔子的实验中发现,急性心肌梗死(AMI)与淋巴系统引流功能紊乱及淋巴毒性急剧增加有关。给予普萘洛尔(心得安)、胺碘酮(可达龙)、利多卡因(赛罗卡因)、三甲卡因(美索卡因)、硝酸甘油、潘南金和肝素对淋巴流出率有明显的刺激作用。毒毛花苷-K、强心灵和洋地黄毒苷有中等的促淋巴生成作用。普鲁卡因酰胺(普鲁卡因胺)、维拉帕米(异搏定)和潘南金对淋巴流出率无影响。在急性心肌梗死初期给予上述药物会使淋巴的毒性急剧增加;随后淋巴毒性逐渐降低,且低于对照组(用药物治疗的急性心肌梗死组)。

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