Xu L, Wang B, Gao J
Department of Pathophysiology.
Hua Xi Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 1991 Jun;22(2):124-7.
Our experiments have proved that human promyelocytic leukemia cells (HL-60) could be induced to differentiate in vitro by notoginsenoside R1 into mature neutrophils. The morphological results showed that 68% of HL-60 cells were differentiated in 80 microgram/ml inducer for 5 days, in which metamyelocytes were 32%, banded neutrophils 30% and segmented neutrophils 6% 3H-TdR and 3H-UR incorporate assay showed that notoginsenoside R1 effected synthesis of DNA and RNA while it induced differentiation of HL-60 cell. At 48 h, percent of incorporate inhibition was 26.32% with 3H-TdR and 18.57% with 3H-UR; at 72 h, 17.46% and 21.76%, respectively.
我们的实验已经证明,三七总皂苷R1可在体外诱导人早幼粒细胞白血病细胞(HL-60)分化为成熟的中性粒细胞。形态学结果显示,在80微克/毫升诱导剂作用5天后,68%的HL-60细胞发生分化,其中晚幼粒细胞占32%,带状核中性粒细胞占30%,分叶核中性粒细胞占6%。3H-胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷(3H-TdR)和3H-尿嘧啶核苷(3H-UR)掺入试验表明,三七总皂苷R1在诱导HL-60细胞分化的同时影响DNA和RNA的合成。在48小时时,3H-TdR的掺入抑制率为26.32%,3H-UR的掺入抑制率为18.57%;在72小时时,分别为17.46%和21.76%。