食管卒中：病例报告、综述及与其他食管疾病的比较

Esophageal apoplexy: case report, review, and comparison with other esophageal disorders.

作者信息

Jotte R S

机构信息

George Washington/Georgetown University, Emergency Medicine Residency, Washington, D.C. 20037.

出版信息

J Emerg Med. 1991 Nov-Dec;9(6):437-43. doi: 10.1016/0736-4679(91)90215-2.

DOI:10.1016/0736-4679(91)90215-2

PMID:1787290

Abstract

Esophageal injuries are potentially serious disorders requiring prompt recognition and management. In addition to the well-recognized Mallory-Weiss and Boerhaave's syndromes, there exists a condition of spontaneous intramural esophageal hemorrhage: esophageal apoplexy. A case of esophageal apoplexy is presented as well as an evaluation of clinical presentations based on a collected review of the 66 cases previously reported. In addition, esophageal apoplexy is contrasted with the Mallory-Weiss and Boerhaave's syndromes, focusing on distinguishing attributes of utility to the emergency practitioner.

摘要

食管损伤是潜在的严重病症，需要及时识别和处理。除了广为人知的马洛里-魏斯综合征和博勒哈夫综合征外，还存在一种自发性食管壁内出血的病症：食管卒中。本文报告了一例食管卒中病例，并基于对先前报道的66例病例的收集回顾对临床表现进行了评估。此外，将食管卒中与马洛里-魏斯综合征和博勒哈夫综合征进行了对比，重点关注对急诊医生有用的鉴别特征。