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[肺癌诊断成像的进展]

[Advance of diagnostic imaging in lung cancer].

作者信息

Oshiro Yasuji, Gibo Masaki, Murayama Sadayuki

机构信息

Department of Radiology, National Okinawa Hospital, Ginowan city, Okinawa, Japan.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2007 Sep;34(9):1347-51.

Abstract

The rapid development of CT scanning and the advent of multislice CT have led to its increasing use in the evaluation of lung cancer. The widespread use of CT for the screening of lung cancer has resulted in the detection of many early-stage lung cancers. Recently, (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) systems have become an extremely useful tool in evaluating the primary tumors, regional lymph nodes, and distant metastasis in patients with lung cancer. Moreover, the latest MRI and CAD (Computer-Aided Diagnosis) systems have been introduced in actual clinical practice. This review focuses on the current imaging techniques used to evaluate patients with lung cancer.

摘要

CT扫描的迅速发展以及多层螺旋CT的出现,使得其在肺癌评估中的应用日益增加。CT在肺癌筛查中的广泛应用已导致许多早期肺癌被检测出来。最近,(18)F-氟脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)正电子发射断层扫描(PET)系统已成为评估肺癌患者原发肿瘤、区域淋巴结和远处转移的极为有用的工具。此外,最新的MRI和计算机辅助诊断(CAD)系统已被引入实际临床实践中。本综述重点关注目前用于评估肺癌患者的成像技术。

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