Thangaratinam S, Walker P, Freeman-Wang T, Luesley D, Cruickshank M, Redman C W E
Academic Unit, Birmingham Women's Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
BJOG. 2007 Oct;114(10):1288-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01442.x.
Colposcopy forms an essential part of National Health Service Cervical Screening Programme (NHSCSP). With an increased emphasis on accountability and improved performance, there is a need to identify the performance criteria that are essential to be satisfied by the colposcopists at the time of appraisal.
To identify the performance criteria essential for appraisal of colposcopists by two-generational Delphi survey.
Delphi survey.
Annual British Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology conference (BSCCP 2005, Edinburgh, UK).
Four hundred and ninety-nine delegates attending the above conference.
A two-generational Delphi survey was undertaken to identify the criteria needed for appraisal. The participants were asked to rate the relevance of quality items that might be considered necessary for appraisal of performance of colposcopists. After the first round, the results were presented, and the respondents were given the chance to reflect on their response and change it if necessary.
Criteria considered to be essential for appraisal of colposcopists in areas of training, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects and communication.
In the first round, 306/499 (61%) participants returned the completed questionnaire. Sixty percent (187/306) of participants returned their questionnaire in the second round. In addition to BSCCP certification, four other criteria were identified, which were quality of recorded findings, biopsy rate when atypia noted, proportion of biopsies histologically adequate and proportion of normal initial posttreatment follow-up smears.
This Delphi survey has been the first to identify criteria to be used in the annual appraisal of professionals. It has resulted in a number of criteria that could be considered for the appraisal and possible revalidation of colposcopists practising in UK.
阴道镜检查是英国国家医疗服务体系子宫颈筛查计划(NHSCSP)的重要组成部分。随着对问责制的日益重视和绩效的提高,有必要确定在评估时阴道镜检查医师必须满足的绩效标准。
通过两代德尔菲调查确定评估阴道镜检查医师所需的绩效标准。
德尔菲调查。
英国阴道镜检查与子宫颈病理学会年度会议(2005年英国爱丁堡BSCCP)。
参加上述会议的499名代表。
进行两代德尔菲调查以确定评估所需的标准。要求参与者对可能被认为是评估阴道镜检查医师绩效所必需的质量项目的相关性进行评分。在第一轮之后,公布结果,并给予受访者反思其回答并在必要时进行更改的机会。
在培训、诊断和治疗方面以及沟通领域被认为对评估阴道镜检查医师至关重要的标准。
在第一轮中,306/499(61%)的参与者返回了完整的问卷。60%(187/306)的参与者在第二轮中返回了问卷。除了英国阴道镜检查与子宫颈病理学会认证外,还确定了其他四项标准,即记录结果的质量、发现非典型性时的活检率、组织学上足够的活检比例以及治疗后初次随访涂片正常的比例。
这项德尔菲调查首次确定了用于专业人员年度评估的标准。它产生了一些可用于评估和可能重新验证在英国执业的阴道镜检查医师的标准。