Lindberg Henriette, Nielsen Dorte Lisbet, Tuxen Malgorzata, Kamby Claus
Herlev Hospital, Onkologisk Afdeling R.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2007 Sep 10;169(37):3096-100.
This review discusses the evidence for endocrine treatment in postmenopausal patients with metastatic breast cancer. First line treatment with non-steroid aromatase inhibitors (AI) yields response rates of 30% and improves progression free survival, but not overall survival, compared to tamoxifen. With second line treatment using steroid AI, estrogen antagonists or selective estrogen receptor modulators prolonged disease stabilisation is achieved in 40% of patients. With third line treatment using steroid AI and estrogen antagonists disease stabilisation is achieved in up to 30% of patients.
本综述讨论了绝经后转移性乳腺癌患者内分泌治疗的证据。与他莫昔芬相比,使用非甾体芳香化酶抑制剂(AI)进行一线治疗的缓解率为30%,并可改善无进展生存期,但不能改善总生存期。使用甾体AI、雌激素拮抗剂或选择性雌激素受体调节剂进行二线治疗,40%的患者可实现疾病稳定延长。使用甾体AI和雌激素拮抗剂进行三线治疗,高达30%的患者可实现疾病稳定。