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芳香族氨基酸、戊四氮和育亨宾对大鼠脑中异吲哚酮和刺蒺藜素活性的影响。

Effect of aromatic amino acids, pentylenetetrazole and yohimbine on isatin and tribulin activity in rat brain.

作者信息

Bhattacharya S K, Clow A, Przyborowska A, Halket J, Glover V, Sandler M

机构信息

Department of Chemical Pathology, Queen Charlottes's and Chelsea Hospital, London, U.K.

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1991 Oct 28;132(1):44-6. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(91)90429-w.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(91)90429-w
PMID:1787917
Abstract

The effects of i.p. injection of 3 aromatic amino acids and two anxiogenic agents on rat brain isatin concentration and tribulin (endogenous monoamine oxidase inhibitor) activity were investigated. Isatin levels were significantly increased by pentylenetetrazole, confirming the link with 'anxiety', but were unaffected by the other compounds. In contrast, tribulin activity was significantly increased by phenylalanine and tryptophan as well as by both pentylenetetrazole and yohimbine. Whilst these findings shed no light on the mode of synthesis of isatin, they clearly demonstrate the existence of rat brain monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity that is different from it.

摘要

研究了腹腔注射3种芳香族氨基酸和两种致焦虑剂对大鼠脑异吲哚酮浓度和三溴林(内源性单胺氧化酶抑制剂)活性的影响。戊四氮显著提高了异吲哚酮水平,证实了其与“焦虑”的联系,但其他化合物对其无影响。相比之下,苯丙氨酸、色氨酸以及戊四氮和育亨宾均显著提高了三溴林活性。虽然这些发现未能揭示异吲哚酮的合成方式,但它们清楚地证明了大鼠脑内存在不同于异吲哚酮的单胺氧化酶抑制活性。

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1
Effect of aromatic amino acids, pentylenetetrazole and yohimbine on isatin and tribulin activity in rat brain.芳香族氨基酸、戊四氮和育亨宾对大鼠脑中异吲哚酮和刺蒺藜素活性的影响。
Neurosci Lett. 1991 Oct 28;132(1):44-6. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(91)90429-w.
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Effects of some anxiogenic agents on rat brain monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and B inhibitory (tribulin) activity.
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Isatin and tribulin concentrations are increased in rabbit brain but not liver following pentylenetetrazole administration.给予戊四氮后,家兔脑中异靛蓝和刺蒺藜皂甙浓度升高,但肝脏中未升高。
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Increase of brain endogenous monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity (tribulin) in experimental audiogenic seizures in rats: evidence for a monoamine oxidase A inhibiting component of tribulin.
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Stress causes an increase in endogenous monoamine oxidase inhibitor (tribulin) in rat brain.压力会导致大鼠大脑中内源性单胺氧化酶抑制剂(曲布ulin)增加。 (注:原文中“tribulin”可能有误,未找到准确对应词,暂且保留原文形式翻译)
Neurosci Lett. 1988 Oct 5;92(2):218-21. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(88)90064-x.
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Augmentation of rat brain endogenous monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity (tribulin) by electroconvulsive shock.电惊厥休克对大鼠脑内源性单胺氧化酶抑制活性(曲布立林)的增强作用。
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