Yao Shuqiao, Yang Huiqin, Zhu Xiongzhao, Auerbach Randy P, Abela John R Z, Pulleyblank Ryan W, Tong Xi
Medical Psychological Research Center, 2nd Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, PR China.
Percept Mot Skills. 2007 Jun;104(3 Pt 2):1169-82. doi: 10.2466/pms.104.4.1169-1182.
The current study examined the psychometric properties of the Chinese translation of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale 11th version in a sample of adolescents from Hunan province, mainland China. During an initial assessment, 396 secondary school students (Grades 10-12) completed the scale and self-report measures assessing problem behaviors and alcohol use. The scale was re-administered 1 mo. later. Analysis gave Cronbach alpha of .80 and test-retest reliability of .70. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated a model containing six first-order factors and two second-order factors best fit the data. Girls reported higher Total scores than boys as well as higher scores on the motor impulsiveness, self-control, and cognitive instability sub-scales. Scores were associated in the predicted direction with a wide variety of self-reported problem behaviors including alcohol use, gambling, and academic misconduct. Current findings indicate that the translated scale is a promising tool with some further development for assessing impulsiveness with Chinese adolescents.
本研究在中国大陆湖南省的青少年样本中,检验了第11版巴雷特冲动性量表中文译本的心理测量特性。在初次评估期间,396名中学生(10至12年级)完成了该量表以及评估问题行为和饮酒情况的自我报告测量。该量表在1个月后重新施测。分析得出克朗巴哈系数为0.80,重测信度为0.70。验证性因素分析表明,一个包含六个一阶因素和两个二阶因素的模型最适合这些数据。女孩报告的总分高于男孩,在运动冲动性、自我控制和认知不稳定性子量表上的得分也更高。得分在预测方向上与多种自我报告的问题行为相关,包括饮酒、赌博和学术不端行为。目前的研究结果表明,经过翻译的该量表是一个有前景的工具,在评估中国青少年冲动性方面还需进一步完善。