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芬兰六年级学生描述的与学校护士的合作。

Cooperation with school nurses described by Finnish sixth graders.

作者信息

Mäenpää Tiina, Paavilainen Eija, Astedt-Kurki Päivi

机构信息

Department of Nursing Science, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Pract. 2007 Oct;13(5):304-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2007.00642.x.

Abstract

This paper deals with research on cooperation with the school nurse described by sixth graders. The data were collected via six focus group interviews in 2003-2004. Twenty-two sixth graders (aged 11-12 years) participated in the research. The data were analysed by the constant comparison method based on grounded theory. The analysis yielded a number of concepts that describe the basis of the cooperation: the trusted expertise of the school nurse, informative interaction with the family and knowing the family situation. The cooperation consisted of supporting the pupil's growth and development, need for individual counselling and supporting coping at school. The cooperation was characterized by an open atmosphere and friendliness, a low level of reciprocity, the school nurse's stereotyped activities and respect for the pupil's privacy. Pupils' experiences and perspectives can be used to develop more holistic strategies for the school health service.

摘要

本文探讨六年级学生所描述的与学校护士合作的研究。数据于2003年至2004年通过六次焦点小组访谈收集。22名六年级学生(年龄在11至12岁之间)参与了该研究。数据采用基于扎根理论的持续比较法进行分析。分析得出了一些描述合作基础的概念:学校护士值得信赖的专业知识、与家庭的信息互动以及了解家庭情况。合作包括支持学生的成长与发展、提供个别辅导的需求以及支持在校应对。合作的特点是氛围开放友好、互惠程度低、学校护士的活动刻板以及尊重学生隐私。学生的经历和观点可用于为学校健康服务制定更全面的策略。

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