Kamoun B, Turki K, Kharrat W, Ben Amor S, Khemekhem R, Feki J
Service d'Ophtalmologie, CHU Habib Bourguiba de Sfax, Sfax 3029-Tunisie.
Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 2007(303):51-4.
Peters anomaly is a primitive congenital glaucoma characterised by a central corneal leukoma. Therefore, keratoplasty is essential in addition to the specific treatment of the glaucoma. We aim to study the particularities and the evolutional ways of penetrating keratoplasty in Peters anomaly by presenting a clinical case treated in our service.
Female baby aged 1 month, addressed for bilateral corneal leukoma. On examination he presented no ocular pursuit, a nystagmus and a megalocornea. Clinical features concluded to congenital glaucoma associated to Peters anomaly. The patient underwent trabeculectomy with Mitomycine C application. At the age of 2 1/2 years, and with an equilibrated eye pressure, she underwent penetrating keratoplasty using a 8,5mm diameter corneal graft. After 2 months the nystagmus decreased, and the vision improved, permitting an easier walk for the child.
Peters anomaly is a frequent cause of congenital glaucoma, where penetrating keratoplasty is essential for corneal transparency. It necessitates a good eye pressure control.
彼得斯异常是一种以中央角膜白斑为特征的原发性先天性青光眼。因此,除了对青光眼进行特定治疗外,角膜移植术至关重要。我们旨在通过介绍我们科室治疗的一例临床病例,研究彼得斯异常中穿透性角膜移植术的特殊性和演变方式。
一名1个月大的女婴,因双侧角膜白斑前来就诊。检查发现她没有眼球追踪能力,有眼球震颤和大角膜。临床特征诊断为与彼得斯异常相关的先天性青光眼。该患者接受了丝裂霉素C应用的小梁切除术。在2岁半时,眼压平衡,她接受了直径8.5毫米角膜移植片的穿透性角膜移植术。2个月后,眼球震颤减轻,视力改善,孩子行走变得更容易。
彼得斯异常是先天性青光眼的常见病因,穿透性角膜移植术对于角膜透明至关重要。它需要良好的眼压控制。