Klimes-Dougan Bonnie, Safer Martin A, Ronsaville Donna, Tinsley Ruth, Harris Susan J
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2007 Aug;37(4):431-8. doi: 10.1521/suli.2007.37.4.431.
This is a prospective longitudinal study examining recollections of suicidal content and correlates of accurate and inaccurate recollection. A primarily at-risk group of young adults (N = 78) who were initially assessed for suicidal ideation and behavior in adolescence, were asked to recall whether they had reported sui- cidal ideation or behavior about six years earlier. In recalling the previous inter- view, the majority of the participants provided consistent reports. However, with regard to those who had previously reported suicidal ideation or behavior, 38% failed to recall prior adolescent suicidal reports. Those who provided accurate reports of prior suicidal content were more symptomatic and were functioning more poorly than those who failed to recall past suicidal content. The implications for clinical assessment practices, research, and theory development are discussed.
这是一项前瞻性纵向研究，旨在考察对自杀相关内容的回忆以及准确和不准确回忆的相关因素。一个主要由高危青年成年人组成的群体（N = 78），他们在青少年时期最初接受过自杀意念和行为评估，被要求回忆大约六年前他们是否报告过自杀意念或行为。在回忆之前的访谈时，大多数参与者给出了一致的报告。然而，对于那些之前报告过自杀意念或行为的人，38%未能回忆起之前青少年时期的自杀报告。那些准确报告之前自杀相关内容的人比未能回忆起过去自杀相关内容的人症状更明显，功能也更差。文中还讨论了对临床评估实践、研究和理论发展的启示。
