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一种高耐镉细菌菌株产生的镉诱导铁载体通过根部定殖减轻了植物中的镉毒性。

Cadmium-induced siderophore production by a high Cd-resistant bacterial strain relieved Cd toxicity in plants through root colonization.

作者信息

Sinha Sangram, Mukherjee Samir Kumar

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, University of Kalyani, Kalyani 741 235, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Curr Microbiol. 2008 Jan;56(1):55-60. doi: 10.1007/s00284-007-9038-z. Epub 2007 Sep 27.

DOI:10.1007/s00284-007-9038-z
PMID:17899260
Abstract

This study focuses on the isolation and characterization of a high cadmium (Cd)-resistant bacterial strain, and possible exploitation of its Cd-accumulation and Cd-induced siderophore production property to improve plant growth in cadmium-contaminated soil through root colonization. The bacterial strain could tolerate up to 8 mM of Cd and could accumulate Cd intracellularly. The strain showed Cd-induced siderophore production maximally at 1.75 mM of Cd concentration under culture condition. It stimulated the growth of mustard and pumpkin plants in Cd-added soil through its establishment in rhizosphere. Through biochemical characterization and 16S rDNA sequence analysis, the strain KUCd1, as the name given to it, was identified as a strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

摘要

本研究聚焦于一株高耐镉细菌菌株的分离与特性分析,并探讨利用其镉积累及镉诱导铁载体产生的特性,通过根部定殖来改善镉污染土壤中植物的生长。该细菌菌株能够耐受高达8 mM的镉,并能在细胞内积累镉。在培养条件下,该菌株在镉浓度为1.75 mM时,铁载体产量达到最大值。通过在根际定殖,它促进了添加镉土壤中芥菜和南瓜植株的生长。通过生化特性分析和16S rDNA序列分析,该菌株KUCd1被鉴定为铜绿假单胞菌。

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