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碘海醇脂质体的制备及质量评价

[Preparation and quality evaluation of Iohexol liposomes].

作者信息

Zhou Rongli, Zhu Xiali, Hung Guihua, Zhang Na, Zhang Bingjie

机构信息

School of Phamacy, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.

出版信息

Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Aug;24(4):918-22.

Abstract

The liposomes were prepared by reverse-phase evaporation technique. The morphology of the liposomes, the entrapment efficiency and the particle size distribution were evaluated. The CT signals of Iohexol liposomes in rabbits were compared with those of Iohexol injection in rabbits. The entrapment efficiency of Iohexol liposomes was 82.35% +/- 1.82%. The liposmes were spherical or ellipsoidal shape in shape. The mean diameter of the Iohexol liposomes was 207 7 nm. The polydispersity index was 0.355. The Zeta potential was--1.83 mV. The drug was highly entrapped into the liposomes with good reproduction and stability. The in vitro release of Iohexol liposomes was significantly slower than that of Iohexol,and was 98.57% at 24 h. Iohexol liposomes may reduce the dosage, prolong the effective time of the developing agent, and could reduce the side effects of Iohexol on the blood vessels and cerebral nerves.

摘要

脂质体采用逆相蒸发技术制备。对脂质体的形态、包封率和粒径分布进行了评估。比较了碘海醇脂质体与碘海醇注射液在兔体内的CT信号。碘海醇脂质体的包封率为82.35%±1.82%。脂质体呈球形或椭圆形。碘海醇脂质体的平均直径为207.7nm。多分散指数为0.355。ζ电位为-1.83mV。药物高度包封于脂质体中,具有良好的重现性和稳定性。碘海醇脂质体的体外释放明显慢于碘海醇,24小时时为98.57%。碘海醇脂质体可减少用药剂量,延长显影剂的有效时间,并可减少碘海醇对血管和脑神经的副作用。

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