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[患者对精神科住院治疗的看法——一项定性评估]

[The patients' view on psychiatric hospitalisation--a qualitative evaluation].

作者信息

Anczewska Marta, Indulska Anna, Raduj Joanna, Pałyska Maciej, Prot Katarzyna

机构信息

I Klinika Psychiatryczna IPiN w Warszawie.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 2007 May-Jun;41(3):427-34.

Abstract

AIM

The patients' views on the services provided play an important role in improving the quality of care. The clients' view on services provided in psychiatric hospital--a qualitative evaluation is the aim of the presented study.

METHOD

During the year, 1190 responders--before their discharge from the hospital--answered the questionnaire entirely anonymously--51 questionnes (2 open), aimed to monitor the quality of the services provided from admission to discharge.

RESULTS

In open questions 748 positive and 370 negative comments were received. The positive comments described mainly the staff attitude and professional competences. The negative ones concerned mainly the discomfort and inconvenience due to the restrictions related to the psychiatric specificity, accommodation conditions and staff misbehaviour and lack of concern.

CONCLUSIONS

In order to improve the quality of the services provided, the structural changes in mental health care are necessary as well as additional funding. Reorganisation in mental health care--the services provided in the community settings may indirectly improve the hospitalisation conditions.

摘要

目的

患者对所提供服务的看法对于提高护理质量起着重要作用。本研究旨在对精神病医院所提供服务的患者看法进行定性评估。

方法

在这一年中,1190名应答者在出院前完全匿名回答了问卷——问卷包含51个问题(2个开放式问题),旨在监测从入院到出院期间所提供服务的质量。

结果

在开放式问题中,共收到748条正面评论和370条负面评论。正面评论主要描述了工作人员的态度和专业能力。负面评论主要涉及因精神病特殊性相关限制、住宿条件以及工作人员不当行为和缺乏关怀所导致的不适与不便。

结论

为了提高所提供服务的质量,精神卫生保健领域需要进行结构变革以及增加资金投入。精神卫生保健的重组——社区环境中提供的服务可能会间接改善住院条件。

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