Dienst A, Friedrich R
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Chaos. 2007 Sep;17(3):033104. doi: 10.1063/1.2755928.
We determine the probability distribution of the first passage time for a class of non-Markovian processes. This class contains, amongst others, the well-known continuous time random walk (CTRW), which is able to account for many properties of anomalous diffusion processes. In particular, we obtain the mean first passage time for CTRW processes with truncated power-law transition time distribution. Our treatment is based on the fact that the solutions of the non-Markovian master equation can be obtained via an integral transform from a Markovian Langevin process.
我们确定了一类非马尔可夫过程首次通过时间的概率分布。这类过程尤其包含著名的连续时间随机游走(CTRW),它能够解释反常扩散过程的许多特性。特别地,我们得到了具有截断幂律跃迁时间分布的CTRW过程的平均首次通过时间。我们的处理基于这样一个事实,即非马尔可夫主方程的解可以通过从马尔可夫朗之万过程进行积分变换得到。