Ghaffari-Nejad Alireza, Kerdegari Mohammad, Reihani-Kermani Hamed
Department of Psychiatry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Beheshti Hospital, Boulvar Avenue, Kerman, Iran.
Arch Iran Med. 2007 Oct;10(4):540-2.
Cotard syndrome is a rare condition, which its main symptom is nihilistic delusion. Self-mutilation of the nose is also a rare condition, which has not been seen in schizophrenic patients with Cotard syndrome. A single case is presented here. A 32-year-old woman who was diagnosed as having schizophrenia and believed that she was dead, cut the tip of her nose. She had no guilt feeling and described her act as a cosmetic surgery. We try to explain how various symptoms that seem to be very far from each other could exist side by side. Misinterpretation of her face is suggested to be the starting point in her complex symptoms.
科塔尔综合征是一种罕见病症,其主要症状为虚无妄想。鼻部自残也是一种罕见病症,在患有科塔尔综合征的精神分裂症患者中尚未见过。本文报告一例。一名32岁被诊断为精神分裂症且坚信自己已死亡的女性,割掉了自己的鼻尖。她没有内疚感,并将自己的行为描述为整容手术。我们试图解释看似彼此毫无关联的各种症状是如何并存的。对面部的误解被认为是其复杂症状的起始点。