Cagna David R, Massad Joseph J
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Advanced Prosthodontic Program, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, College of Dentistry, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2007 Sep;28(9):519-26; quiz 527-8.
Accurate impressions are important elements in both the fabrication and maintenance phases of complete denture therapy. For patients possessing nonrestorable, periodontally hopeless residual dentitions, immediate denture therapy is often the treatment of choice. An impression procedure capable of accurately registering functional vestibular anatomy facilitates successful therapy. For complete dentures currently in function, periodic assessment and correction of fit extends long-term prosthesis performance. To maintain optimal tissue-base relationships, use of specialized impressions, and subsequent laboratory reline procedures is often indicated. For both of these impression procedures (ie, immediate denture impressions and denture reline impressions), vinyl polysiloxane (VPS) impression material offers distinct advantages. Part 2 of this article series reports on the use of VPS for immediate denture and reline impression procedures.
精确印模是全口义齿治疗制作和维护阶段的重要因素。对于患有无法修复、牙周状况 hopeless 的剩余牙列的患者,即刻义齿治疗通常是首选治疗方法。一种能够精确记录功能性前庭解剖结构的印模程序有助于成功治疗。对于目前正在使用的全口义齿,定期评估和调整贴合度可延长假体的长期性能。为了维持最佳的组织与基托关系,通常需要使用特殊印模及后续的实验室重衬程序。对于这两种印模程序(即即刻义齿印模和义齿重衬印模),乙烯基聚硅氧烷(VPS)印模材料具有明显优势。本系列文章的第 2 部分报道了 VPS 在即刻义齿和重衬印模程序中的应用。 (注:原文中“periodontally hopeless”这里的“hopeless”在医学语境下不好直接准确翻译,结合语境意译为“状况 hopeless”,供你参考理解整体内容)